A Look into the Past
A Look into the PastThe Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a fascinating history. During British rule, the islands were used as a penal colony. The Cellular Jail in Port Blair is a symbol of India’s fight for freedom. Today, it is a national memorial, and visitors can watch the Light and Sound Show that shares stories of bravery and sacrifice.
Long before this, the islands were home to indigenous tribes for thousands of years. The unique cultures of tribes like the Jarawas, Onges, and Sentinelese make the islands even more special. Most of these tribes live in isolation, preserving their way of life and adding to the islands’ charm.
Top Places to Visit
Havelock Island (Swaraj Dweep)
Known for its beautiful beaches, Havelock Island is perfect for those who love the sea. For instance, Radhanagar Beach, one of Asia’s best beaches, is ideal for relaxing and swimming. Additionally, Elephant Beach is great for snorkeling, thanks to its colorful coral reefs.
Neil Island (Shaheed Dweep)
Neil Island is a peaceful spot with green landscapes, natural rock formations, and coral reefs. Furthermore, Bharatpur Beach is famous for snorkeling, while Sitapur Beach offers breathtaking sunrises.
Ross Island (Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island)
Once the British administrative center, Ross Island has ruins of old buildings now covered by banyan trees. Consequently, the site gives a glimpse of colonial history in a mysterious and beautiful setting.
Baratang Island
Baratang Island is known for its limestone caves, mangrove creeks, and mud volcanoes. Thus, it’s a unique destination for adventurous travelers.
North Bay Island and Jolly Buoy Island
These islands are perfect for underwater activities. For example, scuba diving and glass-bottom boat rides let visitors see the vibrant marine life up close.
Mount Harriet National Park
A great spot for trekking, this park offers stunning views of the islands and a chance to see rare plants and animals.
Why Visit the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
Natural Beauty
The islands boast turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and lush green forests, creating a breathtaking landscape.
Exciting Water Sports
From snorkeling and scuba diving to kayaking and sea walking, the islands offer thrilling activities for adventure lovers. Moreover, these activities cater to both beginners and experts.
Rich Wildlife
The islands are home to unique plants and animals, making them a paradise for nature enthusiasts. Additionally, birdwatchers will find this destination particularly rewarding.
Historical and Cultural Importance
The historical sites and tribal heritage of the islands connect visitors to their past. Therefore, the islands provide a blend of learning and leisure.
Peace and Relaxation
Away from busy city life, the islands provide a calm and rejuvenating escape. Consequently, they are perfect for unwinding and reconnecting with nature.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to explore the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is between October and May. During this period, the weather is pleasant, perfect for enjoying beaches, water sports, and sightseeing. On the other hand, the monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rains that can affect travel plans. However, the islands’ greenery is at its peak during this time, offering a different kind of beauty.
How to Reach
Reaching the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is convenient with the following options:

The Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair is the main gateway to the islands. It is well-connected with major cities like Chennai, Kolkata, and Delhi. Direct flights are available from these cities, and the flight duration typically ranges from 2 to 5 hours.
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Waterways in Port Blair

The unique geographic position of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal makes waterways the primary mode of transportation for both residents and tourists. Travelers often rely on ships to reach Port Blair and navigate the surrounding islands. Compared to flights, ships offer a more economical option, making them the preferred choice for many visitors. The growing demand for waterway transportation, fueled by the increasing popularity of tourism in the region, has prompted the Directorate of Shipping Services in Port Blair and the Shipping Corporation of India Ltd to expand mainland shipping services and inter-island ferry services.
Government Shipping Services to Port Blair
Regular passenger ships connect Port Blair with major cities like Kolkata, Chennai, and Visakhapatnam. There are three to four sailings each month between Chennai and Kolkata to Port Blair and vice-versa, while one sailing is available from Visakhapatnam each month. These ships take approximately 50 to 60 hours to reach Port Blair and usually stay docked for two to four days.
Booking Tickets
Tickets can be booked through the Ship Ticketing Advance Reservation System (STARS) counters managed by the Directorate of Shipping Services. These counters are located in Port Blair, Chennai, Mayabunder, Diglipur, Havelock, Car Nicobar, Hutbay, Campbell Bay, Rangat, and Nancowry. Passengers can book tickets for any scheduled sailing at these counters. In Kolkata, tickets can be purchased from the Shipping Corporation of India Office. Travelers must submit a requisition form and present valid identity proof at the time of boarding. For the Vizag-Port Blair sector, tickets are issued by the Shipping Corporation of India through their ticketing agent, M/s AV Bhanojirow Garuda, as this route is not under the STARS network.
Ships and Accommodation Classes
The ships operating on mainland routes include M.V Swaraj Dweep, M.V Nicobar, M.V Nancowry, M.V Harshavardhana, and M.V Akbar. They offer various accommodation classes such as Deluxe, 1st Class Cabin, 2nd Class ‘A’ Cabin, 2nd Class ‘B’ Cabin, and Bunk. Charges vary depending on the class, ranging from Rs 720 to Rs 1,880 for bunk classes and Rs 4,350 to Rs 8,420 for Deluxe accommodations. Prices are different for Islanders and tourists.
Government Inter-Island Services
The Directorate of Shipping Services, Andaman and Nicobar Administration, operates regular ferry services from Phoenix Bay Jetty in Port Blair. These ferries connect populated and tourist-friendly islands, serving as the main transport mode for visitors.
Additional Services
The Directorate also runs vehicle ferries at key locations and harbor ferries. Ferry schedules are published in the government newspaper, The Daily Telegrams, four days in advance and are broadcasted on All India Radio and Doordarshan. Updates are also available on the official website, www.and.nic.in. Tickets for inter-island ferry services can be booked at STARS counters up to four days in advance.
Government Ferries from Port Blair to Havelock
Havelock Island, one of the most popular tourist destinations, is serviced by ferries operated by the Directorate of Shipping Services. These ferries depart from Phoenix Bay Jetty, Port Blair, twice daily. Standard ferries carrying passengers and cargo take about four hours to reach Havelock, while speed boats complete the journey in just two hours.
Waterway transportation plays a vital role in connecting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, offering both residents and visitors an efficient and scenic travel experience.
Plan Your Visit
Whether you’re an adventurer, history buff, or someone seeking peace, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands promise an unforgettable experience.
From the mesmerizing sunsets at Chidiya Tapu to the thrilling underwater explorations, every moment spent here is a memory waiting to be cherished.
Pack your bags and embark on a journey to this tropical paradise—the Andaman and Nicobar Islands await you!
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